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1994~2003年某基层医院头孢菌素应用分析 |
Application Analysis of Cephalosporin in a Hospital from 1994 to 2003 |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 头孢菌素 药物利用 DDDs |
英文关键词:Cephalosporin,DDDs,Drug utilization |
基金项目: |
张勇 周述香 刘义钊 张宇靖 |
常德市第一人民医院 湖南常德415003
(张勇,周述香,刘义钊) ,常德市第一人民医院 湖南常德415003(张宇靖)
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中文摘要: |
目的:了解某基层医院头孢菌素的使用情况,为临床合理用药提供科学依据。方法:对该院1994~2003年头孢菌素用量、销售金额、DDDs进行统计分析。结果:第一代头孢菌素用量逐年减少,第三代头孢菌素自2002年起用量逐年增长。而用量、用药金额及DDDs排序前5位的药品每年均不相同。结论:该院应用头孢菌素总体看较合理,但口服制剂及第三代头孢菌素的使用管理有待进一步规范化。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective: To mainly offer a scientific basis for reasonable clinical dosage by understanding the use of cephalosporin antibiotics in a hospital.Method: The dosage, sales volume and DDDs of cephalosporin antibiotics in a hospital from 1994 to 2003 were analyzed with statistic and analytic methods.Result: The drugs which were the first five places in dosage and sales volume varied every year. The seniority among siblings of DDDs varied very fast.Conclusion: It is reasonable to apply cephalosporin antibiotics in a hospital. However, further standardization in the usage and management of oral liquids and the varieties of the third-generation of cephalosporin must be made. |
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