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85例药品不良反应报告分析 |
An Analysis of Adverse Drug Reactions of 85 Cases |
投稿时间:2005-02-02 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 药品不良反应 药物不良反应监测 自发报告制度 |
英文关键词:Adverse drug reaction (ADR),Monitoring,Rate of misreporting |
基金项目: |
王园 $2 陶金成 |
深圳市第二人民医院,广东深圳518035 |
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中文摘要: |
目的:了解我院ADR报告基本情况和ADR发生情况。方法:统计2003年12月~2004年12月各途径收集的85例ADR报告表.对ADR涉及的药品种类、临床表现、合并用药情况、因果关系及收集途径进行分析。结果:85例ADR报告中50例为抗感染药和中药制剂,占全部报告表的58.82%,ADR表现以过敏反应发生比例最高,占65.63%.医护人员自愿报告的ADR病例大多数也为过敏反应。结论:应加强ADR监测工作,降低漏报率,尤茸应多玲径收集过敏反应以外的药品不良反应.提高报表质量。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective:To investigate the basic information of adverse drug reaction (ADR) reports and the occurrence of ADR cases. Method:The ADR reports of 85 cases were collected in various ways from December 2003 to December 2004. The ADRs were analyzed which involved drugs, clinical symptoms, combined drugs, casualty relationship and collection tracks. Result:50 of the 85 ADR reports involved antibiotics and preparations of the traditional Chinese medicine (58. 52% ) . The main ADR symptom was drug allergy (65. 63% ). The ADR cases reported by medical staffs were almost allergic reaction. Conclusion:We should strengthen the monitoring of ADR, decrease the rate of misreporting, collect other ADR cases except allergic reaction in multiple tracks and enhance the report quality. |
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