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| 406例住院患者头孢他啶的应用及分析 |
| The Application and Analysis of Ceftazidime in 406 Inpatient Cases |
| 投稿时间：2004-11-05 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 头孢他啶 药物不良反应 合理用药 药物利用 |
| 英文关键词:Ceftazidime Adverse drug reactions Rational drug use Drug utilization |
| 基金项目: |
| 孙惠娟 郭代红 谭次娥 |
| 解放军总医院药材处,北京100853 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：了解住院患者应用头孢他啶的不良反应发生率和合理用药情况。方法：采用同步调查，追踪分析2004年1～5月应用头孢他啶的406例住院患者用药情况。结果：406例用药者中发生不良反应5例，不良反应发生率1．23％；头孢他啶有效率为72．4％；不合理应用有89例，占21．9％。主要问题为用药时间过长，剂量偏大．换药频繁及联合用药不当。结论：头孢他啶临床应用中应注意合理应用： |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective: To investigate the rate of adverse drug reaction and the rational drug administration of ceftazidime in inpatients. Method:Synchronously inquisitional methods were employed to follow and analyze ceftazidime application of 406 cases from January 2004 to May 2004. Result:In 406 cases, there were 5 adverse drug reactions cases and the rate of adverse drug reaction was 1.23%. The efficient rate of ceftazidime was 72. 4% . The irrational administration cases were 89(21.9%). The major problem was long period and great dosage of drug administration, frequently replaceable administration and irrational associated administration. Conclusion:We should pay attention to rational drug use of ceftazidime in clinical application. |
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