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2002~2004年医院喹诺酮类抗菌药应用调查
Analysis of the Application of Quinolones Antibacterial in our Hospital from 2002 to 2004
投稿时间:2005-07-20  
DOI:
中文关键词:  喹诺酮类药  消耗金额  用药频次  日治疗费用  药物利用
英文关键词:Quinolones Antibacterial  Frequency of drug application  Daily Drug Cost  Drug utilization
基金项目:
翁舜章  陈瑞擎  林振礼  余海宣  张云腾
汕头市中心医院,广东汕头515031
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中文摘要:
      目的:了解本院喹诺酮类抗菌药的使用情况和用药趋势。方法:对汕头市中心医院2002-2004年喹诺酮类药的应用品种、消耗金额、用药频次(DDDs)、日治疗费用(DDC)等进行统计和排序分析。结果:喹诺酮类抗茵药消耗金额和日治疗费用均逐年上升。口服药用量前两位是诺氟沙星和氧氟沙星;注射剂中左氧氟沙星用量增长较大。结论:本院近年来喹诺酮类药使用基本合理,出现多厂家、多品种激烈竞争的应用趋势,临床应用仍需加强宏观管理。
英文摘要:
      Objective:To analyze the application and medication tendency of quinolones antibacterial in our hospital. Method:The kinds of quinolones antibacterial, consumption, dosage, frequency of drug application, daily drug cost were statistically analyzed and ranked in their order. Result:The consumption and daily drug cost increased year by year, the oral norfloxacin and tarivid took the first and second place. The consumption in the first 3 rank was different, the constituent ratio of the consumption of oral medicine in the first 3 rank was gatifloxacin (19.52% ) , tarivid (14.90% ) , and sparfloxacin (14.02% ) and that of injection quinolones antibacterial was aspartic acid lomefloxacin (25.05% ), fleroxacin (25.02% ) , and enoxacin (19.46% ). Conclusion:The application of quinolones antibacterial was reasonable but presented a fierce competition by suppliers among varieties. It is necessary to strengthen the macroscopic management in clinical application.
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