Objective:To investigate the application of antibacterial agents by doctors in the department of emer- gency of our hospital to several infective diseases.Method:459 prescriptions from the department of emergency in the first half of 2005 were divided into four groups(Group A,Group B,Group C and Group D)according to doctors'different profes- sional titles.In Group A the prescriptions were written by high-grade doctors,in Group B,by middle-level doctors,in Group C,by primary doctors and in Group D,by studying doctors.The application of antibacterial agents to acute upper respiratory infections,acute infection diarrhea and injuries were analyzed.Result:Acute upper respiratory infections:the percentage of penicillin and macrocyclic was 82.93% in Group A,49.36% in Group B and 35.00% in Group C.Acute infection diarrhea: the percentage of Quinolone was 87.50% in Group A,55.00% in Group B and 71.19% in Group C.The percentage of Pen- icillin for injuries was only 2.08%.The kinds of drugs in Group A were not so many as those in Group B,Group C and Group D.Conclusion:There is significant difference among the doctors of different grades in their choices of antibacterial a- gents.The choices of antibiotics by high grade doctors is more reasonable than those by low-grade doctors. |