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280例药源性死亡病例分析 |
An Analysis of 280 Cases with Drug-induced Death |
投稿时间:2006-12-12 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 药源性疾病 药物不良反应 过敏性休克 死亡 |
英文关键词:Drug-induced Disease,Adverse drug reactions,Anaphylactic shock Death |
基金项目: |
王屏 卜一珊 崔蓉 |
天津市第一中心医院 天津300192 |
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中文摘要: |
目的:探讨药源性死亡的特点和预防方法。方法:检索1994~2006年CHKD期刊全文数据库报道的药物不良反应致死亡病例,并进行统计、分析。结果:男性多于女性;呼吸、循环、消化系统疾病为主要原发疾病;抗微生物药、中枢神经系统药和中药为主要药物;静滴和口服为主要给药方式;过敏性休克为主要死亡原因。结论:临床医师、药师应重视药物不良反应,做到用药安全、有效。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective:To analyze the characteristics of drug-reduced death and try to find some methods to pre- vent it.Method:All the literatures about cases of drug-reduced death were studied in medical periodicals from 1994 to 2006.Result:Among the deaths the males were more than the females;microbicide,CNS drug,intravenous dripping and oral administration were the leading causes to lead to death.Allergic shock was also the common mortality.Conclusion: ADRs should be reconstructed to use these drugs safely and effectively. |
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