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消渴丸致低血糖反应文献分析
Literature Analysis of Low Blood Sugar Reactions Caused By Xiaoke Pill
投稿时间:2011-05-11  修订日期:2011-09-30
DOI:
中文关键词:  消渴丸  药源性低血糖  合理用药
英文关键词:Xiaoke Pill  Drug-induced hypoglycemia  Rational drug use
基金项目:紫禁城国际药师论坛科研课题项目
作者单位
郭美华 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院药学部(哈尔滨 150001) 
马满玲 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院药学部(哈尔滨 150001) 
董慧贤 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院药学部(哈尔滨 150001) 
李希娜 哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院药学部(哈尔滨 150001) 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要 目的:了解消渴丸所致低血糖反应发生的情况并分析相关因素,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法:对消渴丸所致的207例低血糖反应文献进行分类统计与分析。结果:男女比例为1.3∶1,76.3%的病例为老年人,50.2%的病例不规范用药,17.9%单独用药,54.1%联合用药,临床类型以低血糖昏迷为主(80.2%),89.9%病例治愈,21例(11.1%)病例转归不良(死亡17例)。结论:消渴丸可引起较为严重的低血糖反应,甚至可致死亡,使用时须慎重考虑年龄、用法用量等相关因素,做到合理用药,减少低血糖反应的发生。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective:To learn the cases of low blood sugar reactions caused by Xiaoke Pill and analyze their relevant factors to provide references for the clinical use of drugs.Method:207 cases of Xiaoke Pill-induced low blood sugar reactions were statistically analyzed. Result:The male to female ratio was 1.3∶1 and 76.3% of the cases were the elderly.50.2% of the patients had non standard use of drugs, 17.9%, single drug and 54.1% had their combined use of drugs. The clinical types of the cases were mainly hypoglycemic coma (80.2%), 89.9%of cases were cured, and 21 cases (11.1%) showed adverse outcome (death in 17 cases).Conclusion:Xiaoke Pill could cause more severe low blood sugar reactions, and even cause death; therefore, the age, usage, dosage and other factors, must be carefully considered in order to use it rationally and reduce the incidence of hypoglycemia when it is used.
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