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| 2007～2011年我院铜绿假单胞菌耐药性分析 |
| Analysis of Antimicrobial Resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa in 2007-2011 |
| 投稿时间：2012-04-25 修订日期：2012-06-28 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 铜绿假单胞菌 细菌耐药性 抗菌药 药敏试验 |
| 英文关键词:pseudomonas aeruginosa Antimicrobial resistance Antibiotic Drug susceptibility test |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要 目的：监测我院2007～2011年铜绿假单胞菌株的耐药性，为临床合理应用抗菌药提供依据。方法：采用K B纸片法对分离鉴定后的铜绿假单胞菌进行药敏试验，应用WHONET5 软件统计铜绿假单胞菌的耐药率。结果：铜绿假单胞菌对阿米卡星和妥布霉素耐药率较低，而对氨曲南、环丙沙星、头孢哌酮耐药率较高。结论：铜绿假单胞菌呈多重耐药，临床用药应结合药敏试验结果，合理选择抗菌药。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective:To investigate the antimicrobial resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa to determine the rational use of antibiotics against bacteria.Methods:The KB paper diffusion method was used to observe the drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from clinical samples. WHONET 5 software was used for the data analysis. Results:pseudomonas aeruginosa had their low resistance to amikacin and bramycin, and high resistance to aztreonam, ciprofloxacin and cefoperazone. Conclusion:pseudomonas aeruginosa became multi￣resistant bacteria. Antimicrobial therapy should be decided upon the results of susceptibility testing. |
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