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| 173例中药制剂所致不良反应报告分析 |
| Analysis of 173 Cases of Adverse Reactions in Chinese Patent Medicine |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 中药制剂 药物不良反应 合理用药 |
| 英文关键词:Chinese patent medicine Adverse drug reaction Rational drug use |
| 基金项目: |
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| 摘要点击次数: 873 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要 目的:分析我院上报的中药制剂相关不良反应，探讨中药制剂不良反应发生特点，为中药制剂临床安全应用提供参考。方法：回顾性调查分析我院2008年7月～2013年6月上报的中药制剂不良反应报告资料。结果：中药制剂不良反应中老年人发生不良反应比例最高（71.68%）；活血类中药制剂引起的不良反应例次最多（54.34%）；主要临床表现为皮疹、瘙痒；静脉给药（75.14%）是引起不良反应的主要给药途径，其中静脉给药后30 min内是不良反应发生的主要时间段。结论：重视中药制剂相关不良反应，加强监测，以减少中药制剂给患者带来损害。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACT Objective::To investigate the adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine and explore the characteristics in the adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine to provide reference for rational drug utilization.Methods::The total data of adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine were retrospectively analyzed from July 2008 to June 2013 in our hospital.Results::Incidence of adverse reaction of Chinese patent medicine in old people was the highest (71.68%). Most cases of the adverse reactions (54.34%) were caused by blood circulation of Chinese patent medicine. The most common clinical manifestations were skin rashes and itching.The intravenous administration (75.14%) was the main drug delivery route，especially within the initial 30 min after administrating.Conclusion::More attention should be paid to adverse drug reactions of Chinese patent medicine to strengthen monitoring and reduce the damage to patients. |
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