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注射用特利加压素治疗肝硬化顽固性腹水临床观察
Clinical Observation of Terlipressin on Cirrhosis with Refractory Ascites
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  特利加压素  肝硬化  顽固性腹水
英文关键词:Terlipressin  Cirrhosis  Refractory ascites
基金项目:
作者单位
杨军 成都医学院第一附属医院感染科(成都 610500) 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要 目的: 观察注射用特利加压素治疗肝硬化顽固性腹水的临床效果。方法:61例肝硬化顽固性腹水患者随机分为对照组29例和观察组32例。对照组予常规治疗,观察组在常规治疗基础上微泵泵入注射用特利加压素1 mg,bid。两组疗程均为15 d。观察两组患者治疗前后体重、腹围等临床指标和血清肌酐等生化指标,采用多元分析和单因素分析比较两组疗效差异。结果:多元分析结果,两组临床和生化指标均较治疗前明显改善(P<0.001或0.01),且各临床指标(P=0.002)和生化指标(P<0.001)治疗前后差值比较,两组差异均有统计学意义。单因素分析,观察组体重、腹围、腹水深度、尿量、肌酐和尿钠均较前有改善,对照组只有腹水深度、尿量和尿钠有改善。观察组腹水深度减少、尿量增加、肌酐降低和尿钠增加等优于对照组。结论:常规治疗联合注射用特利加压素治疗肝硬化顽固性腹水能有效改善患者各项临床和生化指标,疗效优于常规治疗。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective:To observe the clinical effects of terlipressin on cirrhosis with refractory ascites. Methods: 61 cases of cirrhosis patients with refractory ascites were randomly divided into control group(29 cases) and observation group(32 cases). The patients in the control group were received conventional therapy, while the patients in observation group were treated with terlipressin 1 mg 2 times/d by micro pump on the basis of conventional therapy. Two groups were all treated for 15 days. Before and after the treatment, the clinical indexes such as weight, abdomen circumference, serum creatinine and other biochemical indicators were observed. Two kinds of treatments were inferred whether there were effect and efficacy differences by using multivariate analysis and single factor analyse. Results: Multivariate analysis showed that clinical and biochemical indicators of the two groups were improved obviously after treatment (P<0.001 or 0.01). There were significant differences between the two groups in the clinical indicators (P=0.002)and biochemical indicators(P<0.001) compared before and after treatment. By Single factor analysis, there were improvement in weight, abdomen circumference, ascites depth, urine volume, creatinine and urinary sodium in observation group, but there were improvement only in ascites depth, urine volume, urinary sodium in control group. Ascites depth reduction, urine volume increased, creatinine decreased and increased urinary sodium excretion in the observation group were better than those in the control group. Conclusion:The clinical indicators and biochemical indicators were improved in cirrhosis patients with refractory ascites by the combination of conventional treatment and terlipressin.The clinical effects of combination therapy was superior to the conventional treatment.
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