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重组人血小板生成素与重组人白细胞介素11治疗血小板减少症疗效与安全性的Meta分析
Meta analysis of Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Thrombopoietin and Recombinant Human Interleukins 11 for the Treatment of Thrombocytopenia
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  重组人血小板生成素  重组人白细胞介素11  血小板减少症  Meta分析
英文关键词:Recombinant human thrombopoietin  Recombinant human interleukins 11  Thrombocytopenia  Meta analysis
基金项目:
作者单位
任天舒 沈阳军区总医院药剂科(沈阳 110016) 
张岩 沈阳军区总医院药剂科 
曲佳鑫 沈阳药科大学 
史国兵 沈阳军区总医院药剂科 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要 目的:评价重组人血小板生成素(rhTPO)与重组人白细胞介素11(rhIL-11)治疗血小板减少症的疗效与安全性。方法:检索Cochrane图书馆、PubMed、EMBASE、万方数据库、维普中文数据库、同方中文数据库,纳入重组人血小板生成素与重组人白细胞介素11治疗血小板减少症的所有随机对照试验,采用RevMan 5.0软件对数据进行Meta分析。结果:共纳入10篇文献,合计532例患者。Meta分析结果显示,rhTPO在化疗后血小板恢复至≥1.0×1011·L-1所需时间(MD=-4.39,95%CI:-5.62~-3.16,P<0.01)、化疗前后血小板升高值(MD=51.36,95%CI:10.23~92.50,P=0.01)、血小板输注比例(OR=0.31,95%CI:0.14~0.67,P<0.01)等方面均优于rhIL 11,rhIL-11组不良反应发生率高于rhTPO组(OR=0.11,95%CI:0.06~0.23,P<0.01)。结论:rhTPO在相同时间提升血小板计数,恢复血小板至正常值方面均优于rhIL 11,且不良反应发生率及血小板输注比例更低。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective: To compare the efficacy and safety of recombinant human thrombopoietin(rhTPO)with recombinant human interleukins 11(rhIL-11) in the treatment of thrombocytopenia. Methods:“Thrombopoietin and rhIL 11” were searched in database which includes Cochrane Library , PubMed , Wanfang data resource, VIP database and CNKI; the censor date was from the time of building database to April 2014. All the calculation and statistical tests were done with RevMan 5.0 software. Results: Totally 10 trials with 532 subjects meeting the criteria were include in this review. All the studies were evaluated strictly according to Jadad standard, and Meta analysis were adopted. A Meta analysis showed that the time needed for platelet recovery after chemotherapy to 1.0×1011·L-1(MD=-4.39,95%CI:-5.62--3.16,P<0.01),higher platelet values before and after chemotherapy (MD=51.36,95%CI:10.23-92.50,P=0.01),proportion of platelet infusion (OR=0.31,95%CI:0.14-0.67,P<0.01)of rhTPO were better than that of rhIL-11,proportion of ADR of rhTPO was lower than rhIL-11(OR=0.11,95%CI:0.06-0.23,P<0.01). Conclusion: rhTPO was better than rhIL-11 on the same time enhance the platelet count and restore normal, also, it had less adverse reaction and low incidence of platelet infusion rate.
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