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| 氨甲环酸对产后出血预防和治疗作用的研究进展 |
| Progress in Tranexamic Acid for Prevention and Treatment of Postpartum Haemorrhage |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 氨甲环酸 产后出血 预防 治疗 |
| 英文关键词:Tranexamic acid Postpartum haemorrhage Prevention Treatment |
| 基金项目: |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 摘 要产后出血（PPH）是产妇死亡的主要原因之一。产后给予子宫收缩药是目前唯一的预防方法。氨甲环酸（TXA）是一种抗纤溶药物，已经用于纤维蛋白溶解亢进所致的多种出血并证实有效。近年，TXA在产科领域的应用也逐渐增加，本文对TXA在阴道分娩和剖宫产分娩PPH的预防和治疗实践进行综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| ABSTRACTPostpartum haemorrhage (PPH) is a major cause of maternal mortality. The administration of uterotonics after birth is the only intervention that has been shown to be effective in preventing PPH. Tranexamic acid (TXA), an antifibrinolytic agent, has been widely used in many kinds of bleeding and demonstrated to be effective. In recent years, the use of TXA in obstetrics field has been increasing. This article reviewed progress in TXA for prevention and treatment of PPH. |
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