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静脉间歇给药与持续输注质子泵抑制剂对消化道溃疡出血患者预后影响的Meta分析
Meta analysis of Influences on Intravenous Intermittent Administration and Continuous Infusion of Proton Pump Inhibitors on Prognosis of Patients with Peptic Ulcer Bleeding
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  质子泵抑制剂  消化道溃疡出血  间歇给药  Meta分析
英文关键词:Proton pump inhibitor  Peptic ulcer bleeding  Intermittent administration  Meta analysis
基金项目:
作者单位
王辰潇①② 帅瑛慧①③ 陈恳 刘维 ①北京大学第三医院药剂科(北京 100191)②佳木斯市中心医院药剂科③北京市延庆区医院(北京大学第三医院延庆医院)药剂科 
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中文摘要:
      摘 要 目的:采用Meta分析方法评价质子泵抑制剂(PPI)静脉不同给药方式对消化道溃疡出血患者预后的影响,期望为消化道溃疡出血患者PPI给药方式的选择提供证据。方法:计算机检索PubMed、Embase、The Cochrane Library、Clinicaltrials.gov、CNKI、Wanfang Data、SinoMed,检索时间限定为建库至2017年1月,搜集有关PPI静脉不同给药方式对消化道溃疡所致出血患者治疗效果的随机对照试验。采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:本研究纳入17篇RCT,共3 033例患者。Meta分析结果显示,消化道溃疡出血患者静脉持续输注与间歇输注PPI相比,再出血发生率(RR=0.82,95%CI:0.62~1.08,P=0.16),手术例数(RR=0.99,95%CI:0.62~1.57,P=0.97),死亡率(RR=0.67,95%CI:0.31~1.43,P=0.30)的差异无统计学意义。
英文摘要:
      ABSTRACT Objective:To systematically evaluate the influence of intravenous intermittent administration and continuous infusion proton pump inhibitors on the prognosis of patients with peptic ulcer bleeding, in order to provide evidences for the choice of route of administration of proton pump inhibitors in patients with peptic ulcer bleeding. Methods:PubMed, Embase, The Cochrane Library, CNKI, Wanfang Data, SinoMed were searched through January 2017. Randomized controlled trials were screened comparing different intravenous of administration on the effect of proton pump inhibitors on the prognosis of patients with peptic ulcer bleeding. The RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta analysis. Results:Seventeen RCTs with 3 033 patients were enrolled in this study. The efficacy of continuous infusion and intermittent infusion of proton pump inhibitors on the prognosis of patients with gastrointestinal ulcer bleeding was compared. There was no significant difference in the incidence of rebleeding after 72h, 7 days and 30 days between intermittent and continuous infusion groups (RR=0.82, 95%CI: 0.62 1.08, P=0.16), there was also no significant difference in surgery (RR=0.99, 95%CI: 0.62 1.57, P=0.97) and mortality (RR=0.67, 95%CI: 0.31 1.43, P=0.30). Conclusion: Intermittent administration and continuous infusion of proton pump inhibitor therapy could achieve the same effect for patients with gastrointestinal ulcer bleeding.
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